Ellis Island

 

Doc/A.Ernewein/2007

 

Ellis Island is a small island in Upper New York Bay, lying about 1.6 km (1 mi) southwest of the Battery, on Manhattan, and about 396 m (1,300 ft) east of Jersey City, N.J. The island, originally 1.3 ha (3.3 acres) but over time enlarged by mostly landfill to 11.1 ha (27.5 acres), was a major U.S. immigration station from 1892 to 1954.

How many people passed through Ellis Island ? …………………………………………….

Click on START THE JOURNEY

Stop 1 : The arrival   click on photo

Did all the immigrants coming to New York have to pass through Ellis Island ? Why not ?

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Click on audio and listen to Lawrence Meinwald from Poland.

How old was he when he arrived in New York ? ……………………………………………..

What does he say about the living conditions on the ship ? ………………………………………………………..

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Why is he crying at the end ?………………………………………………………………………………………..

Stop 2 : The baggage room

What did the immigrants leave there ? …………………………………………………………………………..…

Where did they go then ? …………………………………………………………………………………………..

Stop 3 : Stairways to the Great Hall

What was the « six second medical exam » ? …………………..………………………………………………….

Click on medical chart. What did the following chalk marks mean ?

X   …………………………………          CT  ……………………………………….

H   …………………………………             L  ………………………………………

Ft   ………………………………….           Pg ………………………………………    

Stop 4 :  Medical exam

What happened to the immigrants whose problem was not curable ?………………………………………………

Stop 5 : The Great Hall

How long did people stay on Ellis Island ? …………………………………………………………………………

Click on audio and listen to Paul Laric. How long did he and his family stay on Ellis Island ?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Why ?………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Where did they sleep ?……………………………………………………………………………………………...

When did they finally leave Ellis Island ?………………………………………………………………………….

Stop 6 : Legal inspection.

What did immigrants have to prove in order to be allowed to enter the USA ?…………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

What did they have to pass after 1917 ?…………………………………………………………………………….

Click on audio and listen to Lucy Attarian. Why did the immigration officer think she was not her parents’daughter ? ………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Stop 7 : Money exchange.

How much money did each immigrant have to possess in order to be allowed to enter the States ?………………

What did charitable societies give some immigrants before they left Ellis Island ?……………………………….

Why ?……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Stop 8 : the journey’s end.

What is the kissing post ?………………………………………… ………………………………………………..

Where did the new Americans go after leaving Ellis Island ?………………………………………………………

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When did Ellis Island close ?……………………………………………………………………………………….

Why ?……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

 

What is the American Immigrant Wall of Honour ?……………………………………………………………….

Where is it ? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

Can you find your name on the wall of Honor ?